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基于TMS320F28335的变频驱动模糊PID-RBF协同控制研究
集成电路应用
路远
高平市中等专业学校
摘要: 针对变频驱动设备在负载突变和参数漂移条件下响应滞后、误差增大的问题,该文设计了以TMS320F28335为核心的可调阻容控制电路,构建模糊PID整定与RBF残差补偿协同策略。实验结果表明,负载突变时响应时间由210 ms缩短至96 ms,稳态误差由4.6%降至1.7%;参数扰动时响应时间由260 ms缩短至120 ms,误差由5.2%降至2.1%。相较仅采用模糊PID方案,协同控制使参数扰动下的稳态误差和速度波动分别降低30.0%和30.6%,表明RBF模块能够有效补偿模型失配和非线性残差。
中图分类号:TP273.5文献标识码:ADOI:10.19339/j.issn.1674-2583.2026.010.002
中文引用格式:路远. 基于TMS320F28335的变频驱动模糊PIDRBF协同控制研究[J].集成电路应用,2026,43(10):10-13.
英文引用格式:Lu Yuan. Research on fuzzy PIDRBF cooperative control of variablefrequency drives based on TMS320F28335[J].Application of IC,2026,43(10):10-13.
Research on fuzzy PID-RBF cooperative control of variable-frequency drives based on TMS320F28335
Lu Yuan
Gaoping Secondary Vocational School
Abstract: To improve the response and robustness of variable-frequency drives under load changes and parameter drift, a tunable resistance-capacitance control circuit based on TMS320F28335 is developed. A cooperative strategy uses fuzzy PID as the main controller and an RBF network to compensate nonlinear residuals. Tests showed that, under a load step, the response time decreased from 210 ms to 96 ms and the steady-state error from 4.6% to 1.7%. Also, in the presence of parameter disturbances, the response time was shortened from 260 ms to 120 ms and the error decreased from 5.2% to 2.1%. Compared with fuzzy PID alone, the cooperative controller further reduces the error and speed fluctuation respectively by 30% and 30.6% under parameter disturbance, confirming the contribution of RBF compensation regarding model mismatch and nonlinear residuals.
Key words : TMS320F28335; variable-frequency drive; fuzzy PID; RBF neural network; tunable RC network

引言

智能电子设备向高集成度和快速响应方向发展,对控制系统的精度、抗扰能力及工况适应性提出更高要求。固定参数PID难以随负载变化和器件漂移在线调整,容易造成响应滞后与控制误差增加[1]。单纯依靠软件修正控制量,若缺少可执行的外围接口,也不能改变模拟调节环节的时间尺度;仅增加神经网络而不设置独立对照,则难以判断性能改善来自参数整定还是残差补偿。针对上述问题,本文以TMS320F28335及其采样、参数配置和驱动外围电路为基础,构建“电路—算法—保护”三级联动架构,利用模糊PID完成主控制参数整定,以RBF神经网络补偿非线性残差,并通过三组对照实验分析补偿模块的独立贡献。


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作者信息:

路远

(高平市中等专业学校,山西省高平市048400)

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