基于一体化基站与Mesh融合的新型产品覆盖方案研究与验证
集成电路应用
黄姗姗,孙丽楠
中国电信股份有限公司上海研究院
摘要: 该研究介绍了一款新型基站产品的覆盖方案,将一体化基站与Mesh(无线网状网络)设备融合布放在一个“箱子”内,组成一款新型拉杆箱基站,该基站可解决基站与基站之间星型组网回传的问题。该研究提出拉杆箱站应用于一种特殊覆盖空间的新型方案,该空间具有移动性且无法施工、拉线,宏站信号无法覆盖、数据要求保密等特点,该方案根据覆盖面积可灵活组网,不施工且通信设备复用率100%,实现数据本地留存,可完全满足用户需求。
中图分类号:TN929.5文献标识码:ADOI:10.19339/j.issn.1674-2583.2026.03.011
中文引用格式:黄姗姗,孙丽楠. 基于一体化基站与Mesh融合的新型产品覆盖方案研究与验证[J].集成电路应用,2026,43(3):54-59.
英文引用格式:Huang Shanshan, Sun Linan. Research and verification of a novel coverage scheme based on the integration of integrated base station and Mesh[J].Application of IC,2026,43(3):54-59.
中文引用格式:黄姗姗,孙丽楠. 基于一体化基站与Mesh融合的新型产品覆盖方案研究与验证[J].集成电路应用,2026,43(3):54-59.
英文引用格式:Huang Shanshan, Sun Linan. Research and verification of a novel coverage scheme based on the integration of integrated base station and Mesh[J].Application of IC,2026,43(3):54-59.
Research and verification of a novel coverage scheme based on the integration of integrated base station and Mesh
Huang Shanshan, Sun Linan
China Telecom Co., Ltd., Shanghai Research Institute
Abstract: This paper elaborates on the coverage scheme for a novel base station product, which integrates an integrated base station and Mesh (Wireless Mesh Network) devices into a single “box” to form a new type of suitcase base station. This base station can address the problem of star networking backhaul between base stations. The research presents a novel application scheme of the suitcase base station for a special coverage scenario, which features mobility, inconstructibility, infeasibility of cable laying as well as macro base station signal coverage, and high data confidentiality requirements. The scheme enables flexible networking according to the coverage area, requires no construction work, achieves 100% communication equipment reuse rate, and ensures data is stored and processed locally, fully meeting user requirements.
Key words : integrated base station;Mesh; star networking; mobility
引言
不可否认,通信技术趋于成熟:宏站遍布大街小巷,室分、一体化基站应用于室内补热、补盲,无线信号几乎无处不在。然而,我国海域广阔,海上运输是必不可缺的重要航道,长期以来,海上船舶依赖卫星电话与外界通信,且船舱内监控等设备无法实时开启,这存在一定安全隐患,并给海运人员带来极大不便。LNG(运输液化天然气)船舶是一种特殊的海上运输设备,该船舶不仅体积大、船舱密闭性强,而且船舶结构无法施工、无法拉线、取电困难,长期以来无法部署无线信号。针对该问题,本文提出一种新型基站覆盖方案[1-8],该方案使用拉杆箱基站组成星型网络叠加船载伺服中继系统进行无线信号回传,为LNG运输船舶提供无线信号覆盖。
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作者信息:
黄姗姗,孙丽楠
(中国电信股份有限公司上海研究院,上海200131)

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